[nflug] debian kernel upgrade?
David J. Andruczyk
djandruczyk at yahoo.com
Tue Sep 19 18:52:29 EDT 2006
The kernel sources are called "linux-sources"
So to install a new kernel, use synaptic. The kernels are usually
listed as "linux-image-x.y.z-rev-subarch" subarch refers to what cpu
arch the kernel is compiled and optimized for, liek 386, 686, k7,
server, etc. i.e. linux-image-2.6.15-27-k7 for AMD Athlon systems.
So search for "linux-image" and "linux-headers" and choose the
appropriate set that you want to use and install them...
Then check /boot/grub/menu.lst to make sure the default=x line refers
to the appropriate kernel. (default=0 means the FIRST kernel) and
reboot your system.
--- Stephen Burke <qfwfq at adelphia.net> wrote:
> JJ Neff wrote:
> > Did you install kernel-headers(your kernel version)?
> >
> > JJN
> >
> > I used MA and it made all this much easier. The errors you are
> getting appear to do more with missing pieces (headers - locations
> etc) Are you using all packages? Kernel headers, source etc.
>
> Thanks for the reply. Actually, that's where things are really
> confusing
> here. When I look at synaptic, it says that I have
> linux-kernel-headers
> installed, but version 2.6.17.10-3. However, uname looks like this:
> # uname -r
> 2.6.12
>
> Even for one of my limited understanding, that seems rather strange.
> There is also a "kernel-package" installed (apparently version
> 10.054,
> whatever that means). A synaptic search for "kernel-sources" gives me
>
> nothing. A search for kernel-source" just shows nvidia-glx and
> nvidia-kernel-source packages which I don't really need, since
> there's
> no nvidia hardware here.
>
> Perhaps if I were more adept with apt-get it would be easier, I don't
>
> know. When I try it looks like this:
> # apt-get install linux-kernel-headers
> Reading package lists... Done
> Building dependency tree... Done
> linux-kernel-headers is already the newest version.
>
> I'm not at all sure about "kernel-source" or kernel-sources" since
> that
> gives me "no installation candidate" in apt.
>
> Add to all that the fact that this is my first real experience with
> debian since most other 'nixes I've set up (other than one other
> ubuntu,
> which I seem to recall worked with the cam without even having to
> install the pwc module separately) have been rpm-type ones (suse,
> redhat/fedora) and I'm quite lost here. Not much has been changed
> from
> what came from the elive cd, since everything but the webcam pretty
> much
> worked properly just from the original install.
>
> After previously getting a working cam "out of the box" on other
> ubuntu
> (breezy) and fc3 installs, I was under the (clearly misguided)
> assumption that the 2.6 kernel just took care of the whole pwc/webcam
>
> issue.
>
> I did go through something of a wrestling match getting this cam
> working
> under RH9 a couple of years ago, but even then installing pwc from
> the
> sources (which have since changed somewhat - "make" error below)
> pretty
> much did the trick.
>
> Advice is always gratefully appreciated.
>
> Thanks,
> S.
> >
> >
> >
> > ----- Original Message ----
> > From: Stephen Burke <qfwfq at adelphia.net>
> > To: nflug at nflug.org
> > Sent: Friday, September 15, 2006 6:41:47 PM
> > Subject: Re: [nflug] debian kernel upgrade?
> >
> > Sorry, forgot to mention below that when the pwc module WAS
> installed,
> > the microphone on the cam worked in ekiga (formerly gnomemeeting),
> but
> > the video screen was just grey, and I got the same grey screen with
>
> > camstream.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > S.
> >
> > Stephen Burke wrote:
> >
> >>Hello all,
> >>
> >>Sorry for the length of this, but the situation, briefly is that I
> am
> >>trying to get my logitech quickcam 3000 pro to work on a recent
> elive
> >>(debian etch, apparently) laptop install. Here are various outputs
> I had
> >>after installing the pwc with a .deb but before trying the rmmod
> >>maneuvers mentioned below:
> >>
> >>
> >>lsmod:
> >>
> >>videodev 9632 1 pwc
> >>
> >>
> >>dmesg:
> >>
> >>Linux video capture interface: v1.00
> >>pwc Philips webcam module version 9.0.2-unofficial loaded.
> >>pwc Supports Philips PCA645/646, PCVC675/680/690,
> >>PCVC720[40]/730/740/750 & PCVC83
> >>0/840.
> >>pwc Also supports the Askey VC010, various Logitech Quickcams,
> Samsung
> >>MPC-C10 and
> >> MPC-C30,
> >>pwc the Creative WebCam 5 & Pro Ex, SOTEC Afina Eye and Visionite
> >>VCS-UC300 and VC
> >>S-UM100.
> >>pwc Logitech QuickCam Pro 3000 USB webcam detected.
> >>pwc Registered as /dev/video0.
> >>usbcore: registered new driver Philips webcam
> >>
> >>lsusb:
> >>
> >>Bus 001 Device 002: ID 046d:08b0 Logitech, Inc. QuickCam 3000 Pro
> [pwc]
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>An ubuntu forum suggests this answer:
> >>
> >>Re: Phillips Webcam Issues (pwc module)
> >>Tracked down a bit more info on the problem. Grey output is a known
>
> >>issue on the 2.6.12 kernel. I found a fedora bugzilla report on the
>
> >>issue [1] as well as information on the pwc driver mailing list
> from
> >>August [2].
> >>
> >>I'm not sure when this plans to be fixed, but their is a workaround
>
> >>(worked for me anyway).
> >>
> >>1) Download pwc-10.0.7a.tar.bz2 from the pwc website [3]
> >>2) rmmod pwc #remove the old module, if loaded.
> >>3) Decompress the file, make, and make install the new module.
> >>4) modprobe pwc # load the new module
> >>5) unplug, and plug back in your usb webcam, and your good to go
> >>
> >>When I try to make, I get:
> >>
> >># make
> >>make -C /lib/modules/2.6.12/build
> >>SUBDIRS=/home/qfwfq/download/pwc/pwc-10.0.12-rc1 modules
> >>make: *** /lib/modules/2.6.12/build: No such file or directory.
> Stop.
> >>make: *** [all] Error 2
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>A debian-devel list suggests this:
> >>
> >> 1. Removing any existing pwc module from the debian-supplied
> kernel:
> >>
> >> find /lib/modules -name 'pwc.*' -exec rm -rf \{\} \;
> >> rmmod pwc
> >>
> >> 2. Setting up module-assistant:
> >>
> >> apt-get install module-assistant
> >> m-a prepare
> >>
> >> 3. Downloading and building the external sources:
> >>
> >> apt-get install pwc-source
> >> m-a build pwc-source
> >>
> >> 4. Installing the built module:
> >>
> >> m-a install pwc-source
> >> depmod -a
> >> modprobe pwc
> >>
> >>
> >>When I get to "m-a build pwc-source" I get this blue terminal that
> says
> >>
> >>"Bad luck, the kernel headers for the target kernel version could
> not be
> >>found and you did not specify other valid kernel headers to use"
> >>
> >>and:
> >>
> >>ââââââââââââââââmodule-assistant,
> error
> messageââââââââââââââââââââ
> >> â â
> >> â If the running kernel has been shipped with the Debian
> â
> >> â distribution, please install the package
> linux-headers-2.6.12. If â
> >> â your kernel source tree (or headers) is located in some
> non-usual â
> >> â location, please set the KERNELDIRS environment variable
> to the â
> >> â path of this directory, or (alternatively) specify the
> source â
> >> â directory we build for with the --kernel-dir option in
> â
> >> â module-assistant calls.
> >>
> >>
> >>then:
> >>
> >># apt-get install linux-kernel-headers-2.6.12
> >>Reading package lists... Done
> >>Building dependency tree... Done
> >>E: Couldn't find package linux-kernel-headers-2.6.12
> >>
> >>So, I'm thinking perhaps I should just try to upgrade to a more
> recent
> >>kernel, but every time I've tried rolling my own (for gentoo
> installs
> >>and stuff) it takes forever and then fails to work anyway.
> >>
> >>My question, finally is this: Is there an easy way to upgrade a
> debian
> >>kernel with a minimum of wailing and gnashing of teeth?
> >>
> >>Thanks,
> >>S.
> >>
> >>_______________________________________________
> >>nflug mailing list
> >>nflug at nflug.org
> >>http://www.nflug.org/mailman/listinfo/nflug
> >>
> >
> >
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-- David J. Andruczyk
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