NFS question

Stephen Burke qfwfq at adelphia.net
Wed Aug 24 17:29:43 EDT 2005


Thanks all for the advice.
I tried the /etc/hosts trick with no luck:

(try "mount ip_of_server:/home /mnt/home  replace "ip_of_server" with its IP
address (i.e .192.168.0.10)
You can use a name if you add a host alias of hte server in /etc/hosts
i.e. in /etc/hosts add:
192.168.0.10 nfs-server"
Then you could use "mount nfs-server:/home /mnt/home"

Dave J. Andruczyk)

and it still gives me mount: RPC: Remote system error - No route to host

should I get rid of that line in /etc/hosts now? does it matter?
all adresses are dhcp from the router.

  so on to next:


kobear at sharedbrain.net wrote:
> By asking you to resolve the name, what I meant was to run a command like
> "nslookup master" and seeing if it returns a IP address.   But your new error
> tells us more.  No route to host basically means just that:  it cannot find a
> route to the host.  So, a couple things to look for:
> 
> 1)  What is the IP address of the machine that you are running this command on? 
> Is it on the same local subnet as the target machine (eg: 192.168.0.x).
same subnet (192.168.0.102 here, 192.168.0.104 there)

> 3)  Do a simple test:  ping 192.168.0.104.  Can it ping the server? 

no problem.

# ping 192.168.0.104
PING 192.168.0.104 (192.168.0.104) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.0.104: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=1.02 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.104: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.523 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.104: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.523 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.104: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.447 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.0.104: icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.415 ms

--- 192.168.0.104 ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted, 5 received, 0% packet loss, time 4006ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.415/0.585/1.020/0.222 ms

> 4)  Check your routes on the requesting server via the "route" command.  You
> either need to have a route explicitly for 192.168.0.0, or a default route
> using the default gateway.
not sure about "route"

   # route add -net 192.168.0.104 netmask 255.255.255.0 dev eth0
route: netmask doesn't match route address

I tried, 255.0.0.0, 255.255.0.0, 255.255.255.0
nada.
No fancy routing here: one 7-port D-Link router

I just tried adding the route to the router's "routing" config page , also.
nada.



> 5)  Lastly, make sure you do not have IPTABLES getting in your way.  If I
> remember correctly, FC3, which it sounds like your distro is based off of, has
> a default firewall/iptables policy that lets you do almost nothing networkwise.

Actually, the system I use most (like, the one with this mailbox)is suse 
8.2. It is, however, on a removable hard drive so that I can taste ALL 
the different flavors from here. I am still trying to make the BLAG 
system more useful, but there's a whole thunderbird tweaking adventure 
there that I have been putting off. I am hoping that I can find a 
solution to the NFS thing that is not distro dependant, since they sort 
of come and go around here.

>  Check it via the command "iptables -L".  
  # iptables -L
Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

If it is more than one or two rules
> per chain, then clear it via "iptables -F" followed by "iptables -X".  This
> removes all firewalling rules from your machine.  Of course, this means that
> you should not leave it in this state - this is just a troubleshooting step. 
> You should figure out which rule is the problem and remove only that.  This
> does not sound like a IPTABLES problem so it should not come to that, but I
> have seen it do some weird things.
Which, naturally, would involve knowing how to toy around with them, so 
I am off, for the moment, to here: 
http://iptables-tutorial.frozentux.net/iptables-tutorial.html

at least now I know where I should be looking (maybe)

> 
> Oh, and HTH = Hope this helps.  ;) 
New TLAs every day ;)
> 
> Kyle


Thanks,
S.



> 
> 
> Quoting Stephen Burke <qfwfq at adelphia.net>:
> 
> 
>>Not sure what you mean by resolve the name of the server using IP gives:
>>
>># mount 192.168.0.104:/media/usbdrive /home/qfwfq/usbdrive/
>>mount: RPC: Remote system error - No route to host
>>
>>Not sure what HTH means either
>>
>>;-),
>>S.
>>
>>kobear at sharedbrain.net wrote:
>>
>>>It looks like it just cannot resolve the address for the server who's fs
>>
>>you are
>>
>>>trying to mount.  See if you can resolve the name of the server, or try
>>>mounting by using the IP address:
>>>
>>>mount 10.0.0.1:/home  /mnt/home
>>>
>>>HTH,
>>>Kyle
>>>
>>>Quoting Stephen Burke <qfwfq at adelphia.net>:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>While I have not yet been able to completely abandon M$ around here, at
>>>>least whatever hard drive has windows on it is also now dual-booted with
>>>>some flavor of GNU/Linux against the inevitable time when the M$ side
>>>>simply crashes and burns for no apparent reason (which seems to be
>>>>happening regularly).
>>>>
>>>>One of the final hurdles has been to find a flavor  of linux that would
>>>>play nicely with my usb2 external hard drive.
>>>>
>>>>I have found that flavor here: http://www.blagblagblag.org/
>>>>I have mentioned BLAG here before, but that was fc1, and this is 3.
>>>>
>>>>It's sort of a FC3 without the hassle for those of us hammering on
>>>>ancient hardware and unwilling to replace it while it still works.
>>>>BLAG3000 works beautifully on it.
>>>>
>>>>The main job of that PII is just to share what's on the usb drive, which
>>>>it does a pretty good job of. I have been sharing the drive with samba,
>>>>but I would rather not, if I can help it.
>>>>
>>>>The Linux NFS-HOWTO (which is about all I've been able to find on the
>>>>subject -copies availble far and wide) uses the command
>>>>
>>>># mount master.foo.com:/home /mnt/home
>>>>
>>>>but I don't know the command for mounting in a workgroup setting without
>>>>the .com. Trying just mount master:/media/usbdrive /home/qfwfq/usbdrive
>>>>gives me:
>>>>
>>>>mount: can't get address for master
>>>>
>>>>I was using "mount -t smbfs //master/usbdrive /home/qfwfq/usbdrive"
>>>>before without difficulty (except with fedora, where they apparently
>>>>were determined to break the samba that had been working perfectly in
>>>>RH9 -another reason to need NFS), so I am not sure what that address
>>>>error means.
>>>>
>>>>Any tips would be greatly appreciated.
>>>>
>>>>Thanks,
>>>>
>>>>S.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
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>>>
>>
>>
> 
> 
> 
> 
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